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North Korea says sanctions push after nuclear test "laughable"

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TOKYO/SEOUL – North Korea said on Sunday a push for further sanctions following its fifth and biggest nuclear test was “laughable”, and vowed to continue to strengthen its nuclear power.

The isolated state on Friday set off its most powerful nuclear explosion to date, saying it had mastered the ability to mount a warhead on a ballistic missile, ratcheting up a threat that its rivals and the United Nations have been powerless to contain.

A U.S. special envoy met with Japanese officials on Sunday and said later the United States may launch unilateral sanctions against North Korea, echoing comments by U.S. President Barack Obama on Friday in the wake of the test.

“The group of Obama’s running around and talking about meaningless sanctions until today is highly laughable, when their ‘strategic patience’ policy is completely worn out and they are close to packing up to move out,” state-run KCNA news agency cited a North Korean foreign ministry spokesman as saying in a statement later on Sunday.

“As we’ve made clear, measures to strengthen the national nuclear power in quality and quantity will continue to protect our dignity and right to live from augmented threats of nuclear war from the United States,” KCNA added.

Earlier, the South’s Yonhap news agency reported South Korea’s military had a plan to use its missiles to “decimate”areas of Pyongyang if there were signs the North was about to launch a nuclear attack, quoting a source in the military.

The South’s Defence Ministry could not immediately confirm the report, but the military has vowed to take strong actions to retaliate in the event of an attack by the North.

The North has yet to demonstrate that it had deployed nuclear-capable missiles, despite claims to have mastered the technology to miniaturise a nuclear warhead to mount it on ballistic missiles.

NORTH KOREANS “DELIGHTED”

The U.N. Security Council denounced North Korea’s decision to carry out the test and said it would begin work immediately on a resolution. The United States, Britain and France pushed for the 15-member body to impose new sanctions.

Obama said after speaking by telephone with South Korean President Park Geun-hye and with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Friday that they had agreed to work with the Security Council and other powers to vigorously enforce existing measures and to take “additional significant steps, including new sanctions”.

“We will be working very closely in the Security Council and beyond to come up with the strongest possible measure against North Korea’s latest actions,” said U.S. envoy Sung Kim on Sunday.

“In addition to action in the Security Council, both the U.S. and Japan, together with the Republic of Korea, will be looking at unilateral measures, as well as bilateral measures, as well as possible trilateral cooperation,” he said, referring to South Korea by its official name.

South Korea’s top nuclear envoy also spoke to his Chinese counterpart late on Saturday by telephone and emphasized the need for fresh countermeasures including a new U.N. security council resolution during their call, the South Korean foreign ministry said in a statement.

South Korea said on Saturday that the latest test showed North Korea’s nuclear capability was expanding fast and that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un was unwilling to alter course.

Another KCNA report on Sunday said North Koreans were”delighted” by the nuclear test. “The enemies can no longer deny the strategic position of our country as a nuclear weapons state,” Jong Won Sop, a teacher at the University of National Economy, was quoted as saying.

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DPM Teo on 4-day official visit to Vietnam

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DPM Teo will be accompanied by Government Parliamentary Committee (Finance and Trade and Industry) Chairman Liang Eng Hwa and Deputy Chairman Cedric Foo, as well as officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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Man leads police on 13-km car chase before crashing into Geylang coffeeshop

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SINGAPORE – A driver who evaded a police roadblock on Sunday (Sep 11) morning led five police vehicles on a 13-km car chase.

The chase, which began at about 1am after the driver sped off at a roadblock along Henderson Road, finally ended when he crashed his car into a Geylang coffeeshop.

The 22-year-old man also hit a motorcycle and a van along Geylang Lorong 16, and a taxi at Geylang Lorong 11.

After crashing the car at the coffeeshop at Geylang Lorong 25A, he then attempted to flee on foot but was eventually apprehended at Geylang Lorong 16, Chinese evening daily Lianhe Wanbao reported.

In a statement, the police said that he was arrested for evading the roadblock, as well as other drug-related offences.

Investigations are ongoing.

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Police chase at Geylang around 1am, 11 Septermber 2016. Initial information has it that this Toyota Corolla Altis had…

Posted by Beh Chia Lor – Singapore Road on Saturday, 10 September 2016

Both the man and a passenger in the van that he hit were injured, and were conveyed to Tan Tock Seng Hospital.

According to Wanbao, witnesses said that 20 police vehicles were at the scene of the incident, and police sniffer dogs were also brought to the vehicle, leading to speculation that the case may be drug-related.

Separately, there was another serious road incident on Saturday night, when 13 vehicles were caught in a chain collision along the Seletar Expressway (SLE).

Photo: Twitter / ShahAiruun

The accident took place at the junction of the SLE and Lentor Avenue, and involved nine cars, a lorry, a pick-up truck, a taxi and a motorcycle.

The Straits Times reported that the accident was caused by the lorry’s sudden braking, and that the crash caused traffic to be backed up for as much as 17km.

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10+ vehicles chain collision along SLE towards Woodlands at 10.52pm on 10 September 2016.

(Video Credit: Ching YongQin)

Posted by Beh Chia Lor – Singapore Road on Saturday, 10 September 2016

seanyap@sph.com.sg

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Confessions of a Comex booth babe

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No consumer electronics fair is complete without booth babes. And if you have been to Comex 2016 this weekend, you might have come across Miss Rachel Oh, and the other models at the Casio booth.

The 23-year-old says: “We’re not just here to look pretty, we have to sell cameras!”

Clad in mini skirts and tight-fitting clothes, these girls’ job is to rake in the crowd and stand out from the other exhibitors.

But it is no easy task for the models – there are no shifts and all of them work from 11am to 9pm for four days during the fair.

That means being on your feet all day, making sure you keep a smile and are ready to answer questions from any potential buyers.

Miss Oh says: “The toughest part of the job is not the fatigue, but trying to ‘psycho’ people into sticking around at your booth to look at your products.

“You have to have a thick skin and a lot of stamina.”

It is her third time working as a booth babe at a trade show, and Miss Oh says she loves the experience despite the hard work involved.

“I just like working together with all these girls. The job also pays very well and there is commission for each sale too,” she says, declining to reveal how much she typically earns.

Photo: The New Paper

Competition

So attractive are these jobs that competition for them is fierce – Miss Oh even took leave from her daily job as an administrative assistant to be a part of Comex 2016.

Before a show, the models would hear of job openings through word-of-mouth and they undergo a stringent interview process to qualify.

Part of the job interview involves a role-playing exercise where the candidate has to sell a product to the interviewers.

So if you think booth babes do not know what they are selling, you’re wrong, she says.

“Before every show, we are also briefed on the products and what they are about. We actually have to geek out and do some studying too,” she says.

“Luckily, I’m selling these easy-to-use cameras, not something way more advanced.”

Senior sales staff are also on hand to help out if the customer has a difficult question about the product.

Because she has to attend to anyone who stops and looks, Miss Oh says she has also seen her fair share of men who are more interested in her than the product.

They would end up asking for her contact number, without success.

Miss Oh says with a shrug: “You slowly realise that they were never interested in buying anything and they just wanted to talk to you.

“It’s normal, just part of the job.”

Comex, organised by Singapore Press Holdings subsidiary Sphere Exhibits, ends today (Sept 11) at the Suntec Singapore Convention and Exhibition Centre.

Secrets of the trade

1. Before every show, take extra make-up with you as it tends to run out over the course of the event.

2. With only an hour of lunchtime, make full use of it to rest and recharge.

3. Make sure you have sandals, especially if the job requires you to be in high-heeled shoes all day.


This article was first published on Sept 11, 2016.
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Singapore could experience slighty hazy conditions in next few days: NEA

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There is a possibility that Singapore could experience slightly hazy conditions in the next few days if hotspot activities increase in southern Sumatra and the winds become unfavourable, says the National Environment Agency.

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Window on the Park Restaurant: 1-for-1 Lunch & Dinner Buffet for Citibank Cardmembers

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Philippine's bloody crime war a 'success': Govt

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MANILA – The bloody crime war that has claimed nearly 3,000 lives in the Philippines in just two months was dubbed a “success” on Sunday by a spokesman for controversial President Rodrigo Duterte.

Martin Andanar insisted many of those slain have been killed in “gang wars” and not by shadowy vigilantes encouraged by the president, as critics have alleged.

Duterte, who took office in June after winning election on a promise to kill tens of thousands of criminals, has vowed to press his campaign, despite growing international criticism.

“The police operations are a success. But there have also been gang wars or internecine (conflicts) where they eliminate each other,” Andanar told reporters.

He said such killings were under investigation by the police.

Andanar was reacting to police reports showing that more than 41 people were being killed each day under the Duterte administration’s anti-crime campaign.

By the end of last week, at least 1,466 people have been killed by police in anti-drug operations since Duterte took office, police spokesman Senior Superintendent Dionardo Carlos said.

Another 1,490 are classified as “deaths under investigation” referring to people murdered in suspicious circumstances, many of them shot by suspected vigilantes or found dead with crude signs labelling them drug-pushers or criminals.

The government has insisted that those killed by police died because they resisted arrest.

However human rights groups charge that Duterte has been actively encouraging extra-judicial killings, telling police that he will protect them from punishment while urging civilians to kill drug pushers in their community.

The issue of the extra-judicial killings led to a spectacular falling out with US President Barack Obama when Duterte on Monday called the American leader “a son of a whore,” over the prospect that he would raise the issue during their meeting at a summit in Laos.

Obama cancelled his meeting but later told the fiery Philippine leader in a brief encounter that he should conduct his crime war “the right way”.

United Nations officials, human rights groups, local Catholic church leaders and some legislators have criticised Duterte’s harsh campaign, saying it is eroding rule of the law in the Philippines.

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Chinese ships sail near disputed islands: Japan

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TOKYO – Four Chinese vessels sailed into territorial waters around disputed islands in the East China Sea, Japan said Sunday, as Tokyo attempts to engage with Beijing to press North Korea over its latest nuclear test.

The four coastguard vessels sailed into waters surrounding the islands, administered as Senkaku by Japan and claimed as Diaoyu by China, at around 10:30 am (0130 GMT) and left about 90 minutes later, the Japan Coast Guard said.

The two countries are locked in a long-running dispute over the uninhabited islets. China regards them as its own, rejecting the view it violates Japan’s territorial waters.

The latest incident comes at a tense time for the region after Pyongyang conducted its fifth and most powerful nuclear test Friday, to the outrage of its neighbours and the international community.

Japan, the United States and South Korea have asked China – one of North Korea’s few allies – to use its leverage to persuade Pyongyang to comply with UN sanction resolutions.

Japan has routinely complained that China is escalating regional tensions by regularly sending ships to the island chain despite repeated protests from Tokyo.

Sunday was the first time the Chinese ships had sailed into the waters around the tiny islands since Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe met Chinese President Xi Jinping last week at the G20 Summit in Hangzhou, China.

At the meet Xi and Abe sought to improve ties, with Xi saying the two should “put aside disruptions”. However the rapprochement only went so far, with the Chinese leader also urging Japan to “exercise caution” on territorial disputes.

Just weeks before the summit, hundreds of Chinese fishing boats, accompanied by government ships, had flooded into nearby waters, infuriating Tokyo.

Japan is boosting defence ties with the Philippines and other Southeast Asian nations, some of which have their own disputes with Beijing in the South China Sea.

 

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21 new cases of Zika in Bangkok, including pregnant woman whose husband had visited Singapore

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BANGKOK – Twenty-one new cases of locally-transmitted Zika virus have been confirmed in central Bangkok, including a pregnant woman who later gave birth with no complications, Thailand’s public health ministry said on Sunday.

Residents in the Thai capital were urged not to be alarmed after the cases were confirmed in the Sathorn area of the city, an up-market neighbourhood popular with the city’s expatriate community and part of the capital’s business district. “Of the 21 cases confirmed in the Sathorn area there was one pregnant woman who recovered and gave birth successfully,”Ministry of Public Health spokesman Suwannachai Wattanayingcharoenchai told Reuters by telephone.

“Mother and newborn are safe,” he said, adding that the pregnant woman’s husband had recently returned from Singapore.

Thailand first recorded the Zika virus in 2012 and the Bangkok Metropolitan Authority conducts regular testing for the virus.

The new Thai cases follow confirmation from Malaysia on Wednesday of its first case of the Zika virus in a pregnant woman, a 27-year-old living in a southern city next to Singapore.

Singapore reported its first locally infected Zika patient on Aug. 27 and since then, the number of reported infections has swelled to more than 300.

Zika infections in pregnant women have been shown to cause microcephaly, a severe birth defect in which the head and brain are undersized, besides other brain abnormalities.

Suwannachai said that 30 pregnant women with Zika were being monitored in Thailand. So far, six of the women had given birth without complications or any birth defects.

Sixteen out of Thailand’s 76 provinces have confirmed cases of Zika since January this year, according to the health ministry, but no birth defects or deaths have been reported. “There have been no deaths or complications so far, so I urge our brothers and sisters not to be alarmed,” said Suwannachai.

Although microcephaly is typically detected during ultrasounds in the late second and early third trimester of pregnancy, it can be detected as early as 18-20 weeks gestation, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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Elected Presidency: Better checks, better candidates?

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What might the changes to the elected presidency mean? Insight looks at issues raised in the wake of the Constitutional Commission’s report on its review of the elected presidency

Bearing in mind the president’s duties as guardian of the nation’s financial reserves – tasks involving complex, highly technical issues – the Constitutional Commission recommended more stringent eligibility criteria. Will this lead to better presidential candidates?

In 1991, the Constitution was amended to allow for an elected president with custodial powers – the so-called “second key” safeguard mechanism – against a government that might wish to draw on and spend past reserves.

Then, private-sector candidates were required to have experience running large, complex companies that had a paid-up capital of $100 million.

But given inflation and today’s vastly different commercial landscape, the 25-year-old requirement is inadequate to ensure that candidates have the fiscal savvy to safeguard the reserves. Today, the total value of Singapore’s reserves is more than $700 billion – $344 billion managed by the Monetary Authority of Singapore, $242 billion managed by Temasek, and well over $100 billion managed by GIC.

In 1993, only 158 – or 0.2 per cent – of companies here fulfilled the $100 million paid-up capital requirement. But as of March this year, the top 0.2 per cent of Singapore-incorporated companies numbered about 600, with the smallest of these having a paid-up capital of about $431 million.

Hence, the commission suggested revising the amount to $500 million in shareholders’ equity, as it is a better indicator of a company’s size and complexity.

It also suggested a performance requirement: The company should have posted a net profit when the candidate was heading it. It must also not go into liquidation or insolvency within three years of the candidate’s departure.

Some observers have lamented, as many did in 1991, that the higher benchmark limits the sort of people who can apply. But, as was the refrain then, the commission said the objective is not to ensure every citizen has the opportunity to stand for president, but to ensure voters are given qualified and suitable candidates to choose from.

The commission noted that while the criteria should not be manipulated so as to artificially increase the size of the pool, more companies would meet the revised thres- hold today than when the old one was imposed.

As far as the president’s custodial role is concerned, the higher benchmark would bring in people more equipped to safeguard the nation’s reserves.

But a higher bar will also make the pool of candidates smaller, when compared with that in 2011.

This means that there would be fewer candidates who not only have the fiscal know-how but also – just as importantly – the temperament for the job.

The latter is needed to fulfil the office’s other role as a unifying symbol for the nation. It is a point that “tend(s) to be overlooked because a great deal of attention has been directed at the president’s custodial powers”, the commission said.

This aspect of the job demands emotional dexterity: The president must be equally comfortable feting high-ranking visiting officials one day, and engaging with the man-in-the-street at a crowded bazaar the next.

Candidates who are at the apex of their careers in commerce, for example, are not guaranteed to be suited for the president’s ceremonial and community duties, which could be a problem, observers note.

“The criteria are overwhelmingly weighted in favour of financial and management nous, while judgment, wisdom and empathy are not given similar weight,” says Singapore Management University law don Eugene Tan, who made submissions to the panel.

The raised bar has prompted concerns by some, like Workers’ Party chief Low Thia Khiang, that voters would be left with candidates drawn from establishment circles – which he says may make it difficult for the president to fulfil his role as a check on the government.

Mr Low’s critics would point him to the first popularly elected president Ong Teng Cheong, a former PAP chairman and deputy prime minister. He clashed with the Government over what information he was entitled to regarding national assets, which made up the country’s reserves. He also had a knack for empathising with people, which saw him referred to as the “people’s president” at the time.

Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong himself noted in a TV interview last Sunday that “even if I raise the standards, I cannot guarantee that nobody who is going to be difficult will become president”.

“It is not possible because however, wherever you cut off, there will be somebody, even a former minister or a former judge or somebody who may have run a very big company, (who) may have his views, may clash with the government,” he said.

The commission has also suggested that the size and structure of the Council of Presidential Advisers should be strengthened, and it should be consulted on all fiscal matters on the reserves and all key public service appointments.

Political scientist Lam Peng Er of the National University of Singapore’s East Asian Institute cautions against making the institution too complicated.

“In 30 or 40 years, when the present batch of leaders are gone, and the issues of the day are different, can we really have constitutional safeguards to protect everything?” he says. “Someone might ask, ‘Who guards the guardians of the guardian?’ There’s no end to it.”

The commission noted that the Presidential Elections Committee, which ensures aspiring candidates meet the eligibility criteria, must continue to ensure candidates possess “integrity, good character and reputation”.

It also called for greater disclosure on their past to attest to their character and integrity.

While there is no guarantee that a strong resume makes for a good president, better checks on candidates will help make sure they are the best persons for the top office.

rachelay@sph.com.sg


This article was first published on September 11, 2016.
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