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4 Reasons Shinya Aoki is One of MMA’s All-Time Greats

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He is widely regarded as one of the best lightweights in the world. With over 40 fights as a professional mixed martial artist, and multiple world titles in his storied career spanning more than a decade, Shinya Aoki is undoubtedly a living legend in the sport. 

Despite being just 33 years old, the Japanese veteran is set to enter the mixed martial arts cage for the 47th time at ONE: DEFENDING HONOR in Singapore on 11 November.

Aoki (39-6, 1NC) will take on Filipino hero Eduard “Landslide” Folayang (16-5) in a five-round main event matchup for the ONE Lightweight World Championship.

Although Aoki is just a year older than the 32-year-old Folayang, his experience in the cage is unrivalled at this stage of his career.

While there are a select few who are giving Folayang an underdog’s chance to pull off a monumental upset, the overwhelming favorite remains Aoki, who is heading into the contest riding a nine-fight win streak.

Nevertheless, win or lose, here are four reasons why Shinya Aoki is an all-time great.

#1 He may be the best grappler ever to compete in MMA

You don’t get the nickname “Tobikan Judan” for nothing. The Japanese moniker loosely translates to “Grand Master of Flying Submissions”, a nickname Aoki has been going by for years.

Out of 39 total victories, Aoki owns an incredible 25 by submission. To say he places a great deal of emphasis on taking fighters to the ground and finishing them there is a massive understatement.

In fact, most of his striking game is predicated on being able to take his opponents to the mat. Seeing just how Aoki has competed over the years, and for those who have watched him closely, he seemingly cares very little for the stand-up aspect of MMA.

When Aoki joined the Evolve Fight Team in Singapore years back, he was expected to showcase improved striking after having worked with some of the best Muay Thai champions in Asia. Yet most of his improvements have all been in line with improving his ability to take fights to the ground.

#2 He owns an incredible veteran record

After 13 years as a professional mixed martial artist, Aoki has amassed a stellar 39-6 record with 1 No Contest. That’s over 40 fights with only six losses, which is undoubtedly an impressive feat. He has competed against the world’s best, primarily in Shooto, Pride, and Dream.

The list of names of those he has faced is epic — Kazushi Sakuraba, Kamal Shalorus, Gilbert Melendez, Eddie Alvarez, and Kotetsu Boku. Perhaps even more impressive is the fact that out of 39 victories, 25 have come by submission.

This number is a testament to Aoki’s focus on submissions as his weapon of choice. He can finish guys in a variety of ways, most of the time in ways that simply cannot be anticipated. At this stage of his career is also when he is most dangerous because his experience grows each time he fights.

His style is also one that is built to last because he doesn’t take a lot of punishment in the process. That makes it fair to say that he would definitely gets better with age. 

Aoki has recently expressed wanting to continue fighting until he is 50 too, stating: “If I retire at 50, I want to die when I am 51.”

Those are strong words from a man who really wants nothing more of his life than to live inside the cage and compete at the highest level of martial arts until his last days.

#3 He is both feared and revered

There’s an air of invincibility that surrounds Aoki. As opponents quickly discover when they become entangled in his web of grappling prowess, Aoki is in a different class, on a different level from anyone they have ever faced before.

A Brazilian jiu-jitsu black belt under Yuki Nakai, Aoki is one of the most feared and most revered men inside the cage. Any MMA fan would have heard tales of Aoki’s creative submission moves, vaunted rubber guard and his ability to literally destroy opponents on the mats.

One of only a handful of fighters who have successfully executed the Gogoplata and the Twister in professional mixed martial arts, Aoki is a special kind of fighter. He sees openings not visible to “regular” BJJ practitioners. The submission moves he has come up with range from neck cranks to keylocks to various flying maneuvers.

He got the nickname “Grandmaster of Flying Submissions” because of his ability to jump in the clinch and secure a triangle choke instantaneously from standing position. It’s a common BJJ move, but Aoki has mastered it and successfully adapted it into MMA.

Because of this, opponents genuinely fear his grappling. You can see fighters frantically avoid grappling with Aoki at all costs.

#4 He is making his fourth world title defense

When Aoki steps inside the ONE Championship cage opposite Folayang, he will be making the fourth defense of his ONE Lightweight World Championship title. He won the belt in 2013 from then-champion Kotetsu “No Face” Boku and has never looked back.

He is already Asian MMA’s longest-reigning world champion, and his stranglehold over the belt looks set to continue.

Folayang, of course, poses a different challenge from any other fighter Aoki has faced. The Filipino standout is a former wushu world champion and SEA Games gold medallist. His approach to striking is completely different from anything Aoki has seen inside the cage.

For an athlete with over 40 bouts in professional fight experience, Aoki will be treading in unknown territory for the first time in a long time, and it could get interesting.

However, Aoki has faced many elite strikers before, each thinking they would be the one to exploit his perceived sole weakness in the standup, and he has prevailed almost every time. 

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4 Reasons Shinya Aoki is One of MMA’s All-Time Greats
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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 13:08
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Pro-independence lawmakers brawl in Hong Kong parliament

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Hong Kong – Two lawmakers who want Hong Kong to split from China wrestled with security in parliament Wednesday, with one of them dragged from the chamber, as fears grow Beijing will step in over the saga.

There are widespread concerns in the semi-autonomous city that China is tightening its grip, fuelling an independence movement.

In the third consecutive week of chaos in the legislature, pro-independence lawmakers Baggio Leung and Yau Wai-ching entered the chamber despite being banned from doing so, pending the result of a judicial review into whether they can take up their seats.

Yau ran up to the lectern at the front, set up her own microphone and proceeded to read out her oath of office.

She was then surrounded by female members of security and carried from the chamber when she tried to resist.

Baggio was flanked by other pro-democracy lawmakers who pushed and shoved against at least five security officers who surrounded them in a cordon and tried to push them out.

The meeting was adjourned after security failed to eject Baggio from the chamber.

Pro-Beijing lawmakers shouted: “They are not qualified to take their oaths!” while the democratic camp chanted for them to be allowed to take their pledges.

“My mission today was to complete the oath,” Yau told reporters after she was taken out.

“I did complete my oath today.” Yau and Baggio won seats in citywide polls last month, in which a number of new lawmakers advocating self-determination or independence swept to victory.

But they are yet to be sworn in to the Legislative Council (Legco) – Hong Kong’s lawmaking body.

Their oath-taking was put on hold and they have been barred from meetings, pending a judicial review into their first attempt at taking the pledge three weeks ago.

At that ceremony, they draped themselves in “Hong Kong is not China” flags and altered the wording of their pledges, including derogatory terms and expletives.

The judicial review, brought by the city’ leader and the justice secretary, into whether they should be disqualified will take place at Hong Kong’s High Court Thursday.

Local media reported Wednesday that China’s top legislative body will issue its own interpretation of the city’s constitution in a bid to bar the two lawmakers.

Asked whether she was concerned about Beijing stepping in, Yau said: “My concern is the destruction of ‘one country two systems’,” referring to Hong Kong’s semi-autonomous status.

“It means the dictatorship of the CCP government will come to Hong Kong, which no Hong Kong people want to see.” Pro-Beijing lawmaker Starry Lee blasted the pair for the Legco scenes Wednesday.

“Their behaviour today is unacceptable…the Legco in Hong Kong does not allow violence.”

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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 12:57
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Administrative processes made simpler for private schools

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Private schools offering Workforce Skills Qualifications courses and other certifiable courses will now need to submit just one application to obtain course permission and funding, says SkillsFuture Singapore.

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Boy who donated bone marrow to father may go on dream holiday to Australia

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BEIJING – A boy from East China who piled on 10kg in two months to save his sick father could soon finally be jetting off on his dream holiday to Australia.

Cao Yinpeng, eight, was hailed by family and friends as a hero in the summer after he gained the weight so he could donate bone marrow to his father, Mr Cao Lei, who was diagnosed with leukaemia.

Now, the family from Xuzhou, in Jiangsu province, is planning to re-book the holiday Down Under they had to cancel to cover medical bills.

Ms Zhang Lin, the boy’s mother, said the family had been forced to sell their apartment and they now share a home with her parents and in-laws.

However, thanks to donations from generous well-wishers, the family is back on its feet.

More than 5,300 people have donated a total of almost 200,000 yuan (S$41,010) since Mr Cao underwent a haematopoietic stem cell transplant at the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University on July 6.

“Many strangers visited the hospital to see us, bringing us fruit and flowers,” she said. “They’ve given me the strength to face this difficulty. We’re thankful that so many people offered to help us.”

Mr Cao, 35, was diagnosed with leukaemia in January, but by the time he finished his fourth round of chemotherapy in the spring, the only suitable donor was his son. However, the child’s weight was still far short of the minimum 45kg required to safely extract the vital cells.

“It wasn’t an easy decision to allow him to be a donor,” Ms Zhang said. But she knew he was her husband’s only hope for survival, she added.

Doctors said Mr Cao’s parents, in their 60s, were too old to be donors, while a nationwide search by the China Marrow Donor Programme found no other matches.

So, like a boxer, Yinpeng began bulking up to reach the required weight.

Despite potential health risks, Ms Zhang said the boy stuffed himself at every meal, and that she encouraged him by making all kinds of dishes, telling him: “You need to have more to save your father.”

He also spent more time exercising to build his strength. Every night, he would walk for at least an hour around his residential community.

By mid-June, Yinpeng had gained 10kg, which meant doctors could begin preparing for a transplant. Nurses extracted 700 to 800ml of blood every week in the run-up to the operation, leaving the boy sluggish and pale, Ms Zhang said.

“The father is recovering well so far,” said Dr Sang Wei, one of the doctors treating Mr Cao.

He added: “The boy impressed medical workers a lot with his optimism.”

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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 12:30
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Squash: Did Pakistan's Khan really win 555 in a row?

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LONDON – Pakistan squash legend Jahangir Khan is famed for winning 555 matches in a row, but a new book has cast doubt on the figure and says it might be much lower.

In “Jahangir Khan 555”, authors Rod Gilmour and Alan Thatcher say nobody was keeping proper records during Khan’s five-and-a-half-year unbeaten run from 1981 to 1986.

Khan’s streak of 555 is credited as the longest unbeaten run in any sport, but the authors say their research has convinced them the figure is “factually incorrect”.

“There were no statisticians at the time chronicling his matches and not once has the figure been highlighted in press reports of the time,” Gilmour said in a press release.

“We believe that it could be significantly lower. After all, he would have to have played over 20 world tour tournaments each year for five years, which at the time was certainly not the case in tour matches.” However, Khan insisted the figure could be even higher than 555, as it doesn’t take into account exhibition matches.

His winning streak from 1981 was finally brought to a halt by New Zealand’s Ross Norman at the 1986 world championships in Toulouse.

“If you calculate it, it could be more. I played invitational, exhibition and challenge matches,” he was quoted as saying.

“The 555 figure should only be my tournament matches. But it could be between six to seven hundred matches if you include the others. Because I wasn’t losing those either!” Thatcher said if Khan didn’t win 555 in a row, the longest winning streak would go to Dutch wheelchair tennis legend Esther Vergeer, who won 470 consecutive matches over 10 years until her retirement in 2013.

“His five-and-a-half-year unbeaten run is certainly not disputed. That will surely never be conquered,” Thatcher said.

“It’s the final tally which we wanted to solve for accuracy’s sake. The real figure? It’s hard to say. But it could be lower than 500.”

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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 17:16
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Cold Storage sorry for ‘insensitive’ Deepavali beef promotion

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The supermarket apologised after it was criticised over a promotion for beef at one of its stores during Deepavali. 

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Ex-Philippine leader resigns as Duterte's China envoy

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MANILA – Ex-Philippine leader Fidel Ramos has resigned as special envoy to China after criticising President Rodrigo Duterte’s tirades against the United States and deadly war on crime.

Duterte said late Tuesday he had received a resignation letter from Ramos, an elderly stalwart of Philippine politics who had been a trusted ally of the new leader but recently branded his rule as a “huge disappointment and let-down”.

According to the president, the pair had disagreed on US relations and the domestic crime war, which has claimed more than 4,000 lives in four months.

“I know he is pro-Western. He is a military man who studied there (in the US). You must remember Ramos finished his (studies) in West Point. He really does not want to fight (with the US),” Duterte told reporters.

Duterte appointed Ramos, president from 1992 to 1998, as his envoy to mend relations with Beijing, which had soured under the previous administration over competing territorial claims to the South China Sea.

Ramos, 88, travelled to Hong Kong in August on an “icebreaker” trip to meet with senior Chinese officials.

But Ramos did not join Duterte in Beijing last month for a state visit that cemented better ties and secured billions of dollars in Chinese investments and loans.

Ramos told GMA7 television this week he had resigned because he had done what was needed to improve ties with China.

But Duterte’s comments pointed to a much deeper falling out with Ramos, who he had repeatedly publicly thanked for supporting his bid to become president.

Ramos, a former police and military general, has for decades been a powerful political force in the Philippines, and as armed forces vice chief of staff, he was key in turning the military against dictator Ferdinand Marcos during the 1986 “People Power” revolution.

Ramos has in recent weeks been openly critical of Duterte’s attacks on the US and threats to end the two nations’ military alliance.

Duterte’s tirades have been partly in response to American criticism of his war on crime.

“So, what gives? Are we throwing away decades of military partnership, tactical proficiency, compatible weaponry, predictable logistics and soldier-to-soldier camaraderie just like that,” Ramos wrote in a newspaper column to mark Duterte’s 100th day in office.

Ramos has also been one of the few prominent political figures to directly criticise Duterte’s anti-drugs crackdown.

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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 16:35
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Bad behaviour or just good fun?

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He and his friends thought it was a fun video that everyone could enjoy and laugh at on social media.

But they did not reckon their caustic comments on Hong Kong airport food would raise such a stink among the media and netizens there.

Mediacorp’s Love 97.2 FM DJ Mark Lee, 48, and his fellow DJs, Dennis Chew, 43, Marcus Chin, 63, and Chen Biyu, 50, uploaded a short video on YouTube last Wednesday, in which they riffed on how horrible the food tasted at Hong Kong International Airport.

They were at the airport in transit from Hokkaido, Japan, where they had been for seven days to appear on a radio show.

The video, which has gone viral with about 60,000 views as of last night, got netizens into a lather as they hit back at the jocks for being “disrespectful to Hong Kong” and a “disgrace to Singapore”.

Hong Kong’s Apple Daily and Malaysia’s China Press picked up on the video, and turned it into a platform for netizens to further bash the DJs.

In the three-minute video, Lee, speaking and cursing in Cantonese, complains about his fried noodles being unpalatable.

The others then chime in, with Chin saying that even his dog wouldn’t eat it and Chen commenting that the noodles tasted like “rubber bands”.

Lee, who is also known as a comedian and actor, told The New Paper yesterday: “It was quite late at night, at about 11.20pm, and we were extremely hungry, having had to stay there for two to three hours before we could fly back to Singapore.

“Only one place was open, so we had no choice but to eat there. Little did we know that the food would taste so bad.

“The noodles were too dry. It felt like taking a handful of rubber bands and placing them into my mouth to chew.”

However, Lee said the main purpose of the video was to make fun of Chew’s Cantonese, which was not fluent.

Chew could not be reached for comment yesterday.

PERSONAL VIDEO

Lee added: “It was a personal video, which we all thought was funny and decided to upload on social media for everyone to see.”

When asked why he had used bad language, Lee said: “We used that kind of language as we know Hong Kongers speak that way too. It’s also to capture people’s attention.”

It certainly caught the attention of netizens, who felt their actions were inappropriate for public figures in the entertainment industry.

One said he was disappointed with their behaviour, and another called them “Singaporean trash who do not understand the meaning of mutual respect”.

But Lee was unrepentant and refused to apologise.

He said: “When I cursed, it was quite mild, not something extreme. I just thought that people would focus on Dennis instead.

“I don’t regret saying what I said as all of us felt very sad after eating the food. It’s an international airport, which represents the food of Hong Kong. How could it be so bad?”

Like Lee, Chin was also not sorry.

He told TNP: “We were quite surprised it went viral, but the food at the airport really tasted horrible. It was not worth our money.

“We were just stating the facts as we really thought that Hong Kong’s airport was not like this. I feel that the food at Changi Airport is way better.

“I suggest that reporters in Hong Kong head down to the airport to try out the food themselves, and see how bad it is.”

shiyunc@sph.com.sg


This article was first published on November 2, 2016.
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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 14:00
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'The Crown' offers rare portrait of young Elizabeth II

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NEW YORK – The writer of hit film “The Queen” returns to his favourite subject this week with a new Netflix series offering perhaps the most intimate portrait yet of Britain’s head of state.

All 10 episodes of “The Crown” will be available from Friday, continuing a tradition of big-budget original content that has seen the streaming service lavished with praise for such hits as “House of Cards” and “Narcos.”

The series comes from the pen of Peter Morgan, who lifted the veil on the private world of Elizabeth II in “The Queen” (2006), which was directed by Stephen Frears and earned Helen Mirren an Oscar in the title role.

Morgan went back to Britain’s longest-serving monarch with the stage play “The Audience,” which concentrated on her relationship with her various prime ministers – and which also starred Mirren.

While these previous dramas depicted a mature and then aging Elizabeth II, Morgan and director Stephen Daldry (“Billy Elliot”) start out “The Crown” with a young Princess Elizabeth as she marries Philip Mountbatten in the uncertain aftermath of post-war Britain.

Netflix has already committed to a second season and has so far dedicated over US$100 million (S$139 million) to “The Crown,” according to several reports.

“Nothing you or His Royal Highness does is a private matter,” Winston Churchill warns the 25-year-old Elizabeth, as she embarks on a very public life which has seen her become arguably history’s most recognizable royal.

For all her fame, the 90-year-old monarch has managed somehow to reveal little of herself over 64 years on the throne.

Played by Claire Foy, whose last royal role was as Anne Boleyn in the BBC’s 2015 miniseries “Wolf Hall,” the Elizabeth Windsor of “The Crown” is a level-headed young woman who is nevertheless prone to moments of levity and sensuality.

Morgan, who plans to dedicate one season of “The Crown” to each of the six decades of the queen’s reign, starts with her difficult ascension to the throne, stewarded by Churchill, after the sudden death of her father George VI.

Morgan and Daldry offer up a nuanced portrait of a woman who combines reserve with grit, an heiress to an ancient tradition who manages somehow to be thoroughly modern.

A woman very much plunged into a man’s world, she finds herself in the alien position of being of higher standing than her husband, treated with deference by the prime minister.

Central to Morgan’s narrative is Elizabeth’s relationship with Philip, which is more complex and passionate than the formal, sometimes stilted, image of the union served up for the public.

Foy, 32, is full of praise for Morgan’s achievement in taking a well-documented historical subject and fashioning it into a drama full of surprises, while resisting the temptation to be sensationalist or salacious.

At a recent press day in New York, Foy noted that while many people follow the royal family, “you forget who they are.” Vanessa Kirby, who plays Elizabeth’s sister Princess Margaret, says Morgan was able to convey the difficulty of life as a royal by getting the cast to imagine in every scene having a stone in their shoe.

“There’s never just easy and lovely. He wants it to be difficult and gritty, and tough and hard,” the 28-year-old actress said.

George VI is played by Jared Harris, who is probably best known for his role as British financial officer Lane Pryce in the AMC drama series “Mad Men.” Harris, 55, imagines being a royal as an invidious calling, an occupation with no real job description or authority.

“And at the same time they’re in this weird position where if they mess up, it can all be taken away,” he said.

“And they’ll be the ones who screwed up 1,000 years of British monarchy. Imagine – you must be in a state of permanent anxiety and paranoia.”

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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 11:48
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Alibaba's use of 'pig' for new web name angers Muslims

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Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba changed the name of its travel website to cater to the younger generation, its primary customer group, the company announced on Tuesday (Nov 1).

The group announced last week that it was rebranding its travel portal, changing the name of the website from Alitrip.com to Fliggy.com. The new name is feizhu, or “flying pig” in Chinese. The company also introduced a cartoon-like image of a pig as its new logo.

“A key goal of the rebranding is to appeal to a younger demographic that accounts for more than 80 per cent of our customer base,” Alibaba said in a statement.

About 80 per cent of the users of Fliggy.com are born after 1985, and the company will aim to provide services for the group in the future, Li Shaohua, CEO of Fliggy.com, told National Business Daily on Tuesday. The new name is more identifiable and easier to remember, the report said.

The decision sparked heated discussions in the past few days, especially among Muslims, who consider pigs unclean.

Adili Maimaititure, a Uyghur food industry entrepreneur in Changsha, Hunan province, said on Friday on Sina Weibo that he used to support Alitrip, as it makes booking train or air tickets for people of ethnic groups more convenient, but he will choose to delete the app as the name has been changed to feizhu. He said pigs are taboo for Muslims, and Alibaba should have considered this before changing the name. He said he believes that other Muslims would also take the same action.

Peng Gaocheng, a retired ethnic studies expert in Shanghai, said Maimaititure’s concern is reasonable. “I think Alibaba should be more cautious about changing its name in case some Muslims feel offended,” Peng told Sixth Tone, an English website owned by ThePaper.con.

Alibaba said in its statement: “We embrace diversity, and respect all creeds and religions. The name change is meant to reflect the demographic’s aspirations to pursue dreams, sit back and enjoy life.”

A netizen named Han Dongyan said on Sina Weibo, “Alibaba has the right to change a name, and it is wrong to call on others to boycott it just because of a symbol.”

Later, Maimaititure said on Sina Weibo that he apologised for his “improper expression” over the name change.

Feizhu is just a name and it has no substantial meaning,” another netizen said. “It is nonsense to boycott the company just for changing its name.”

Ma Si contributed to this story.

 

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Wednesday, November 2, 2016 – 11:55
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