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Longest living dolphin in captivity dies at Japan aquarium

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TOKYO – A female bottlenose dolphin has died at a Japanese aquarium only weeks after breaking a national record of more than four decades in captivity, an official said Thursday.

Nana, thought to be around 47 years old, was discovered drowned on Tuesday at a natural cove of Shimoda Aquarium in Shizuoka, central Japan, said official Kiyoshi Sakamoto.

The death came less than a month after Nana reached 42 years and 10 months under human care, beating the previous record held by another dolphin at Kamogawa Sea World, southeast of Tokyo.

The aquarium will conduct an autopsy on the dolphin as the exact cause of its death could not immediately be established, said Sakamoto, adding that Nana had recently lost her appetite.

Many bottlenose dolphins die between the age of 10 and 15 years.

Nana, which drew media attention after breaking the record, was given an award and special residence certificate by the city of Shimoda last month.

“Nana was a symbol of our aquarium and had attracted a lot of fans with her cute behaviour,” Sakamoto said.

“We miss her so much,” he said, adding that the facility is considering holding a ceremony in the dolphin’s memory.

Nana was captured off the coast of Ito in 1974 and had lived at the aquarium ever since. She gave birth to eight calves while also taking part in dolphin shows, the official said.

Dolphin shows are popular at Japanese aquariums, while some local fishermen hunt the animals for meat, which they say is a traditional part of their diet.

Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 17:47

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Man fined for illegally keeping wildlife including venomous snakes, scorpion at home

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SINGAPORE: A 42-year-old man was fined S$4,700 on Thursday (Nov 2) for possessing and keeping wildlife including venomous snakes and a scorpion in his home. 

Clement Lau Kin Wei did not pay the fine and was jailed 23 days in default, the Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority of Singapore (AVA) said in a press release.

AVA raided Lau’s house on Nov 16 last year after receiving feedback on him allegedly keeping illegal wildlife.

It confiscated seven illegal animals: Two Wagler’s pit vipers – a venomous species, a paradise tree snake, a painted bronzeback snake, a common snapping turtle, an alligator snapping turtle and a giant black scorpion. The animals are currently in the care of Wildlife Reserves Singapore, AVA said. 

The animals found at Lau’s house included a paradise tree snake, an alligator snapping turtle and a common snapping turtle. (Photo: AVA)

It is illegal to keep wild animals such as scorpions, snakes and turtles in Singapore.

AVA said such animals are not suitable pets as some may infect humans with diseases and can be a public safety risk if mishandled, or if they escape into the urban environment.

The authority added that some of the species seized in this case can inflict painful bites and some are venomous. 

In addition, wild animals that are non-native to Singapore may be a threat to the country’s biodiversity if released into the environment and demand for such animals would fuel an illegal wildlife trade, which “severely impacts” the wild populations of numerous species, AVA said. 

For animals protected under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna or Flora (CITES) – such as the alligator snapping turtle – offenders face a fine of up to S$500,000 and up to two years in jail.

Those who keep wild animals which are not endangered may be punished with a fine of up to S$1,000.

Members of the public with information on the illegal import and export or possession of live animals and wildlife can contact AVA at +65 6805 2992.

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Woman delivers baby boy at bus terminal in Pattaya

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A woman delivered a baby boy inside the women’s toilet at a bus terminal in Pattaya on Thursday morning.

A medical team from Pattaya Hospital arrived at the Nakhon Chai Transport bus terminal on Sukhumvit Road in Central Pattaya at 9am and helped Samlee Suangsuwan, 37, deliver the baby.

The woman and her husband had booked tickets to return to their home in Nakhon Ratchasima.

While waiting for their bus, the woman went to the toilet and her husband sought help from the bus company, which in turn alerted the hospital. Both the mother and baby were in stable condition and taken to the hospital.

The bus company refunded their tickets in full.

Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 15:50

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Myanmar's Suu Kyi makes first visit to crisis-hit northern Rakhine

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SITTWE, Myanmar – Myanmar’s leader Aung San Suu Kyi arrived on her first visit to conflict-battered northern Rakhine State on Thursday, an official said, an unannounced trip to an area that has seen most of its Rohingya Muslim population forced out by an army campaign.

Suu Kyi, a nobel laureate who leads Myanmar’s pro-democracy party, has been hammered by the international community for failing to use her moral power to speak up in defence of the Rohingya.

Some 600,000 of the stateless minority have fled to Bangladesh since late August carrying accounts of murder, rape and arson at the hands of Myanmar’s powerful army, after militant raids sparked a ferocious military retaliation.

The UN says that crackdown is likely tantamount to ethnic cleansing, while pressure has mounted on Myanmar to provide security for the Rohingya and allow people to return home.

In addition to the state capital Sittwe, Suu Kyi is also visiting two of the epicentres of the violence, Maungdaw and Buthidaung, as part of the “one day trip,” government spokesman Zaw Htay told AFP.

It is her first trip in office to northern Rakhine, which has seen some of the worst of the communal violence that has cut through the western state since 2012, severely damaging Myanmar’s global reputation.

It was not clear if Suu Kyi would visit some of the hundreds of Rohingya villages torched by the army – allegedly aided by ethnic Rakhine Buddhist locals.

But “The Lady” – as she in known – did meet with Rohingya in Maungdaw, according to local media, a first for a leader keen to convince observers inside the country and abroad that the crisis has abated and reconstruction of Rakhine can begin.

The Rohingya who remain in northern Rakhine are living in fear, surrounded by hostile neighbours, who refuse to let them farm or move freely.

The UN on Thursday again called for unfettered humanitarian access to a zone still under army lockdown.

On Thursday 2,500 Rohingya arrived by land at the Bangladesh border, a sign hunger and fear is still driving people from their homes.

“The army didn’t attack us but made our life very difficult,”Mohammad Zafar, 35, from a village in Buthidaung told AFP at the Bangladesh border.

“We were not paid for any work and couldn’t go to markets. How long is it possible to live like that?” .

HERE FOR GENERATIONS

Suu Kyi heads a committee charged with rebuilding Rakhine.

She was joined on Thursday by businessman Zaw Zaw, one of a host of military “cronies” who thrived under junta rule and are now taking prominent roles in rebuilding the battered region.

There are fears a carve-up of contracts in Rakhine by big business will further divorce the Rohingya from their land.

She says the Rohingya who have fled are now welcome back, if they meet contested “verification” criteria for re-entry to Myanmar.

The Rohingya are loathed in Buddhist-majority Myanmar, where they are denied citizenship and denigrated as illegal “Bengali” immigrants.

Their legal status is at the crux of communal tensions, with ethnic Rakhine Buddhists adamant that Rohingya are foreign interlopers.

A Rohingya resident who has remained in Maungdaw town appealed to Suu Kyi to reconsider foisting a controversial national verification card (NVC) on the minority.

The card grants them limited rights of residence in Myanmar, but does not recognise them as an ethnic group with citizenship.

The Rohingya say it is a bureaucratic attempt to erase their identity and force a shaky legal status onto them in a region where many claim generations of ancestry.

“We can not do anything with this NVC card, so we do not want to receive it,” the resident said, requesting anonymity fearing reprisals.

“We are not Bengalis from Bangladesh, we are Rohingya living here for generations.” Observers say Suu Kyi has chosen not to criticise the army in fear of a backlash from a powerful institution that controls all security matters.

The plight of the Rohingya garners little sympathy inside Myanmar, making a defence of the minority a politically toxic cause.

The Rohingya have packed into makeshift camps on a poor, already overcrowded slip of border land inside Bangladesh.

Aid groups say the risk of major outbreaks of disease is high, while they struggle to deliver food and basic supplies to the unprecedented number of refugees.

Myanmar’s army denies abuses in its campaign to flush out Rohingya militants whose attacks in late August sparked the latest round of a festering communal crisis.

Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 15:32

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Public tours of Royal Crematorium offers rare view of interior

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PUBLIC TOURS of the Royal Crematorium at Sanam Luang in Bangkok begin today following yesterday’s trial run.

Deputy Prime Minister Tanasak Patimapakorn said Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn would officially open the grounds to the public at 7am, with tours beginning shortly thereafter. As many as 100,000 people are expected to visit the exhibition each day, with the eight roads adjacent to Sanam Luang remaining closed.

Yesterday morning, 16,500 governmental officials, monks, students, physically disabled people and other invited citizens took part in three separate hour-long tours of the complex. About 5,500 visitors at a time will be led through three areas, first seeing exhibits related to Royal Projects initiated by His Majesty the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej.

These include a demonstration rice field, “monkey cheek” water-retention ponds and the Chaipattana water-aeration device he invented. Other exhibits illustrate aspects of the Royal Funeral.

Visitors, who are required to be formally attired, will then have a chance to take photos in a polite manner with the Royal Cremation as a backdrop. Selfies and live online broadcasts are not allowed. The highlight of the tour is viewing the ornately decorated interior of the crematorium, which has not been accessible to the general public until now.

“First, we planed for visitors to enter only to the first level of the Royal Crematorium. As we realised all visitors need to see the Royal Crematorium up close, we now allow them to visit the second level,” said Tanasak, who was accompanied by Culture Minister Vira Rojpojchanarat yesterday.

‘Once in a lifetime’

He said the government understood that people were keen to view the interior but urged visitors to keep moving to give others their chance.

The tour ends at the Songtham Pavilion, with its three murals depicting his royal projects and an exhibition of the late monarch at different stages during his 70-year reign.

The massive golden-gilded Royal Crematorium, which is as tall as a 60-storey building, is the centrepiece. “It’s the masterpiece of the world as it shows our rich art and culture,” said 65-year-old monk Phra Wimol Thaichayon from Phra Phradaeng Temple in Samut Prakan. “It’s a once-in-a-lifetime chance to visit the Royal Crematorium of the late monarch.

Being here makes me miss him so much; the King is still in my heart,” said 82-year-old grandmother Urai Wiriyarungrueng, who was in a wheelchair.

The tour includes recorded audio commentary for the hearing impaired and tactile exhibits for the visually impaired, including a replica of the crematorium. “By touching the replica with explanations by the guide, I can imagine the grandeur of the Royal Crematorium,” said Wiriya Namriripongpun, 65, a retired blind lecturer.

Visitors are required to bring ID cards or passports and will have to proceed through one of five screening points.

There are four screening points for ordinary Thai people at the Territorial Defence Command, Tha Chang, the Earth Goddess Statue and Thammasat University, where wheelchairs will be provided, while monks and foreign visitors are invited to check in at the Defence Ministry screening point.

At Saman Luang, tents will be provided for people to wait before entering through one of two entrances.

One is near the Earth Goddess Statue while the other is close to Thammasat University.

Visitors will be provided with pamphlets about the Royal Crematorium and, before leaving the exhibition, they will receive postcards coming in nine different versions.

Three million each of the pamphlets and postcards will be available, with pamphlets printed in English and Chinese for foreign visitors. More than 3 million people are expected to visit through November, after which demand would be assessed to determine whether the period should be extended, Tanasak said.

If demand remained high, he said, the government would seek His Majesty the King’s permission to extend the timetable.

Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 15:42

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Jakartans spend 22 days in traffic jam per year: Survey

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Jakartans spend a longer time in traffic compared to citizens of other major Asian cities, a study revealed on Wednesday.

App-based transportation firm Uber, in collaboration with the Boston Consulting Group, released a study revealing that drivers in Jakarta spend an average of 22 days a year in traffic.

The number is higher than many other major cities in Asia, in which drivers spend around 19 days stuck in traffic, Uber Indonesia’s head of public policy and government affairs John Colombo said.

“In a day, drivers in Jakarta spend an average of 68 minutes in traffic and 21 minutes looking for parking,” Colombo said in Central Jakarta on Wednesday, as quoted by kompas.com.

Regarding the difficulty of finding a parking space, the study found 74 per cent of Jakartans missed important events, such as wedding parties, appointments with doctors, job interviews and funerals.

Jakarta Deputy Governor Sandiaga Uno, who attended the release of the study’s results, deplored the findings. “Imagine, 22 days are the same as two years of annual leave,” he said.

He expected ride-sharing apps would help decrease traffic congestion in the city.

The survey was conducted in major Asian cities from July to August involving 9,000 participants from 18 to 65 years old. Besides Jakarta, the study also took place in Singapore, Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia, Manila in the Philippines, Bangkok in Thailand, Hong Kong, Taipei in Taiwan, and Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City in Vietnam.

Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 15:34

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How is the definition of success changing in Singapore?

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For several decades, the Singapore model of education worked very well. We churned out students proficient in math and science. Students were sorted by their PSLE, O level and then A level grades so only the most academically successful would be corralled into the most prestigious university courses, sorted of course according to earning potential upon graduation.

But now, that model doesn’t seem to be working anymore. With the economy more and more dependent on innovation, the government is realising that the system isn’t producing the kinds of people who can keep the economy chugging along.

Once successful professions are losing their shine

Traditionally, parents used to push their kids to enter professions that required formal qualifications such as medicine, law, dentistry and accountancy. Because these jobs paid reasonably well and entry was restricted, they were viewed as stable and safe choices. Choosing one of these as a career was a step to success.

These days, however, it is undoubtedly tech jobs that look the most promising, with a spike in the starting salaries of computing grads being just the tip of the iceberg.

This year, the number of university applicants listing computing as their first choice jumped, while the number choosing law fell. This is no doubt due to the glut of lawyers which has caused starting salaries to fall, as well as news reports shedding light on the high attrition rate of lawyers due to long, punishing hours.

Professionals such as doctors and accountants also have a reputation for working ridiculously long hours, while teachers lament the enormous volume of non-teaching work they are forced to complete.

With 3 in 4 Singapore millennials aiming to be their own boss, getting a professional degree is no longer a guarantee for success… and that isn’t necessarily a bad thing.

Wealth and stability will no longer be the key career drivers

Singapore owes its past economic success to the many MNCs which have set up shop here. So naturally, preparing students to become employees in these corporations worked well for us.

Nowadays, however, it seems the key to further growth is to maximise our digital capabilities, innovate and be adaptable. And to do that, Singapore needs different kinds of people than the obedient office workers we used to churn out.

That’s why despite our success in achieving top PISA scores, the government has been investigating ways to tweak the education system to produce the kinds of people the future economy will need.

An unhealthy focus on grades in particular has been criticised for producing students who don’t bother to look beyond the textbook and who show no interest in their work.

How should the education system change to fit the new definition of success?

To produce students who’ll be able to thrive in the future economy and make sure the country doesn’t fall into obsolescence, striving to achieve the following goals might help.

1. Nudge students towards exploring their interests

One’s personal interests were pretty low on the priority list when choosing a uni course two decades ago. What was important was earning power.

But in future, workers will be less able to get by doing their jobs on autopilot mode for 30 years. Constant learning and developing one’s skills is necessary to stay relevant. Which is why only those students who are genuinely happy with their chosen career choices will thrive.

Instead of focusing only on boosting students’ grades, schools need to offer stronger career guidance, and the system needs to enable students to dabble and explore their interests more.

2. Emphasise true mastery of subject matter outside of the classroom

Singaporean students are notorious for asking, “Is it going to be on the exam?” when given information that looks suspiciously unnecessary. That’s because the education system is so grades-focused that anything that doesn’t affect one’s grades is deemed unimportant. Students become skilled test-takers and nothing more.

The goal of the education system should be to encourage students to develop good learning habits and a spirit of inquiry that will enable them to truly master their subjects of choice outside the classroom.

In future, a focus on building a portfolio rather than simply getting good grades might be beneficial, as students will be required to demonstrate a genuine interest in their chosen course of study and a track record of having explored it before they can be admitted into certain courses.

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Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 22:32

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Family of man who died after 4-year coma settles claim

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Singapore

Thursday, November 2, 2017 – 15:34

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