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76-year-old female chef cracks the glass ceiling, one egg at a time

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As we celebrate International Women’s Day, let’s take the time to appreciate women who strive to break the glass ceiling in predominantly male industries and prove that they are equally capable.

One such woman is 76-year-old retired chef Hu Limei, one of the very first generation of professional chefs in new China.

She was the executive chef at Shanghai’s oldest hotel, the celebrated Park Hotel, in the 1980s, and served many big names, including former Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin.

Hu has spent most of her life in Shanghai, but she is a master in imperial-style Beijing cuisine.

Although retired, she is still active and looks out for opportunities to interact with people who love food.

We caught up with her last week as she visited Beijing for the “China Master Chef Banquet” at Hilton Beijing Wangfujing, where she prepared dinners for 50 people three nights in a row as a guest chef.

Most women cook at home but most professional chefs are men. Why is that?

It’s challenging for a woman to establish herself in the male-dominated kitchen.

First, you need to have stamina and good physical condition. Chefs work hard and long hours.

Then, most chefs prefer male over female apprentices and colleagues as they think men are less distracted from family life and children than women.

How can a female chef earn respect from her male counterparts?

If you want others to appreciate your work, you need to earn their respect. When there are difficult or menial jobs in the kitchen, you rush to do them.

You do everything that a male chef does, and you do it better than them.

What is the most important thing other than working hard?

Use your brain.

You watch and learn how to best coordinate not only with your supervisor, but also with other chefs in the kitchen.

When I started my career, I taught myself Shandong dialect in order to better communicate with my Shandong master. I am from Ningbo and we worked in Shanghai.

In a few months, I could speak Shandong dialect better than his son, who grew up in Shanghai.

If you want to do better than others, then you go that extra mile.

What’s most people’s reaction when they discover that you were a chef?

Usually they were very surprised and many would tell me that I looked like a teacher.

You have a big and happy family. How did you balance your career and life as a wife and mother when you had to compete with the men in the kitchen?

I was passionate about my job, so I wouldn’t easily be distracted by other things, but that didn’t mean I had to ignore my husband and family.

My husband was very helpful. I am very grateful for the support of family.

What do you cook these days?

Since I am still able to cook and get around, I feel happy to be able to share what I have learnt in my life. I join cooking events now and again.

Sometimes I tell stories behind the food to the customers and they love it, which makes my happy, too.

What’s more important than being happy for an old person?

Is there any advantage of being a female chef?

Women pay more attention to details, and wouldn’t mind working harder and spending more time to perfect things.

What were the happiest moments for you as a chef?

To see my customers finish everything i’ve made for them.

Imagine you are a male, how would you have done your job differently?

As a man I certainly would be physically stronger but I might not have the same spirit to prove myself to be able to do as well and even better than men.

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Parents freak out over China's shockingly graphic sex education book for pupils

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China’s education system has long been criticised for its lack of sex education, but a series of textbooks published to address the issue has left parents and critics dumbfounded.

Published as part of a series called Cherish Life in 2010, the books explain how babies are made with illustrations of male and female reproductive organs and a couple having sex.

The graphic illustrations are accompanied by the captions “Daddy and mommy love each other”, “Daddy’s penis enters mommy’s vagina” and “Daddy’s sperm enters mommy’s uterus”.

Photo: Weibo

The brutally honest education material has left parents shocked, and understandably embarrassed.

One mother in Zhejiang province who saw the book in a second-hand market at her child’s school was quoted by South China Morning Post as saying: “Is it reasonable for a textbook to be compiled like this? I blush reading it”.

A post she uploaded on social media has since gone viral, and netizens can’t seem to agree on what the best approach is when it comes to sex education. Some applauded the books for being progressive and honest, while others felt the series was too graphic for children in primary school.

The series, which also touch on topics such as gender equality, prevention of abuse and homosexuality, was published by Beijing Normal University for pupils aged six to 12.

Photo: Weibo

And while the textbooks are not official teaching materials in schools, South China Morning Post reported that it has been used in 18 primary schools in Beijing.

Schools in China are often criticised for avoiding the topic of sex in classrooms. Those that teach sex education are also said to be providing inadequate information on it.

Experts have blamed the lack of awareness for sexual assaults on children, the lack of birth control and the spread of infectious diseases among young adults. A CNN report last year stated that many young women who got abortions in China thought that abortion was their primary form of birth control.

ljessica@sph.com.sg

 

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Wednesday, March 8, 2017 – 12:27
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Efforts to stem dirty habit lead to dip in high-rise littering

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Fewer people threw items out of their high-rise homes last year, with about 2,500 incidents reported, compared with 2,800 in 2015.

The National Environment Agency (NEA) said it is working with town councils and grassroots organisations to remind residents of the dangers of high-rise littering.

Jalan Besar Town Council, for instance, launched a campaign against high-rise litterbugs in Jalan Kukoh last October. The area had seen items thrown out of windows almost daily.

In what Dr Lily Neo (Jalan Besar GRC) called a “soft approach”, residents in two rental blocks were given garbage bags with reminders to bag, tie and dispose of rubbish properly.

The NEA said the first response is to educate offenders on cultivating social graciousness, good habits, and a sense of shared responsibility.

If the issues persist, surveillance cameras will be deployed. Last year, more than 1,100 enforcement actions were taken and offenders received fines of up to $800.

While most items thrown are soft, such as cigarette butts, tissue and food, there are others which have caused injury and even death.

In 2014, a 67-year-old woman died after being hit by a bicycle wheel thrown from the 14th floor of an HDB block in Eunos.

Last year, a man, then 60, was arrested for throwing more than 10 items from his 11th-storey flat. Three cars were damaged in the incident.

According to Dr Wang Qinghai, a senior lecturer at the National University of Singapore’s Deparment of Physics,a football falling from the 20th storey can cause serious injury, while bulkier items, such as a rubbish bag or a chair, can kill.

Educator Adeline Tan, 56, said she once slipped on a banana peel that had probably been thrown out of a window, and fell as she was walking back to an HDB carpark from a shop.

“I could not see the ground in front of me as I was heavily pregnant at the time,” she said.

Madam Tan almost always takes covered routes around HDB blocks now, in case of high-rise litter.

Mr Desmond Choo (Tampines GRC) said two types of litter are of concern in his constituency – cigarette butts that can be fire hazards, and food thrown out of lower-storey units to feed pigeons.

Mr Choo, who is also vice- chairman of Tampines Town Council, said: “We want residents to regard the area around their flat as a part of their home, so we can work in unity to keep our environment clean.”

Read also: Dirty habit proves hard to junk as fines for littering hit 7-year high

abigailng@sph.com.sg


This article was first published on Mar 08, 2017.
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Rapper Pitbull coming to Singapore this May

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Hold on to your seatbelts.

US rapper Pitbull is swinging by Singapore on May 27 for his Climate Change Tour.

Also known as Mr Worldwide, the artiste has landed top hits in over 15 countries and hit 7 million in single sales. His music is an eclectic fusion of hip-hop, Cuban swing and reggae.

He will also release his tenth full-length album, Climate Change, this month.

Pitbull’s Singapore concert will be held at Suntec Convention Centre, with tickets priced from $138 to $188. Public sale of the tickets will begin via ApacTix on March 17.

debwong@sph.com.sg

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S'pore corporate lawyers among the top in S-E Asia

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Over 50 Singapore-based corporate lawyers have proven to be among the most influential and innovative in the region, according to an inaugural list by Legal 500.

The country’s lawyers made up 52 of the top 120 in-house counsel named in the GC Powerlist: Southeast Asia, which featured the Asean countries except Laos.

Singapore has the largest group of lawyers on the list, followed by Malaysia with 16 and Indonesia with 15.

Among the in-house lawyers recognised for their outstanding work are Singapore Press Holdings’ (SPH) Ms Ginney Lim, McDonald’s Singapore’s Mr Faz Hussen, Sentosa Development Corporation’s Ms Theresa Low and CapitaLand’s Ms Michelle Koh.

Ms Ginney Lim, general counsel of SPH. She was named among the top 120 most innovative and influential in-house counsel in Southeast Asia, according to a 2017 list by Legal 500. Photo: Singapore Press Holdings

Legal 500 – a global legal rankings publication which has been studying law firms across more than 100 jurisdictions for 29 years – said its research team gathered nominations, and spoke to law firm partners and in-house counsel across the region, before finalising its list.

Selection criteria include developing technical solutions to complex issues and creating innovative structures to drive businesses forward.

“Today, general counsel have a remit that extends well beyond the traditional role of legal advisors,” said Mr Dominic Williams, who led the research on the GC Powerlist series.

Mr Faz Hussen, general counsel of McDonald’s Singapore. He was named among the top 120 most innovative and influential in-house counsel in Southeast AsiaPhoto: Mcdonald’s Singapore

“They are expected to provide vital input and new strategies for a variety of tasks when conducting business domestically and internationally,” he said.

Many companies also believe that the in-house counsel’s abilities to analyse issues from an ethical and objective perspective have helped to bring unique insights on strategic decisions, added Mr Williams.

President of the Singapore Corporate Counsel Association (SCCA) Wong Taur-Jiun told The Straits Times yesterday that while the rankings shows that in-house lawyers remain in demand, it is crucial not to take the work that Singapore has received for granted.

Ms Theresa Low, general counsel of Sentosa Development Corporation. She was named among the top 120 most innovative and influential in-house counsel in Southeast AsiaPhoto: Sentosa’s Developement Corporation

He said it is crucial “to ensure a large enough talent pool of highly qualified in-house counsel who are able to work not only in Singapore but anywhere in the region”.

A new nationwide competency framework for in-house lawyers, which was announced in parliament last Friday, will aim to raise industry standards, added Mr Wong.

The South-east Asia list – the first of its kind – is among Legal 500’s latest additions to the GC Powerlist series, which was started about four years ago.

In 2014, the first and only list for the Asia-Pacific region for the series was published.

Ms Lim, who has been with Singapore Press Holdings for about 25 years, was previously also named in the Corporate Counsel 100: Asia Pacific list.

She is also SPH’s group company secretary and executive vice-president of corporate communications and corporate social responsibility.

Ms Michelle Koh, general counsel of CapitaLand. She was named among the top 120 most innovative and influential in-house counsel in Southeast Asia, according to a 2017 list by Legal 500. Photo: CapitaLand

Said Ms Lim yesterday: “This honour should be attributed to my bosses and colleagues in SPH who have given me their unstinting support and encouragement over the years.”

Mr Hussen is director of legal, government relations and communications at McDonald’s Singapore.

Since joining the fast-food chain as general counsel in 2015, he has had to look for new ways to search, recruit and retain employees in the wake of the increasingly strict quotas on migrant labour in Singapore.

“My role goes far beyond legal and compliance; you need to be someone who helps to grow the business as opposed to just advising,” he told The Straits Times.

Mr Hussen also said that it has been a “privilege for me to work for a brand that I grew up with and loved as a child”.

“If you told 10-year-old me that I would be a director in McDonald’s, he’d never stop smiling,” he added.

Some who made it to the new list

  • MS GINNEY LIM

    Singapore Press Holdings general counsel Ms Lim helped set up SPH’s legal department and has been with the company since 1992. She has had to cope with the company’s diversification into different business segments.

    She also oversees risk management, compliance, sustainability, corporate communications and corporate and social responsibility for the group.

    MR WAN KWONG WENG

    Mapletree Investments group general counsel After joining in 2009, Mr Wan was asked to build up the company’s legal department at a time when it was expanding dramatically.

    A lawyer with substantial experience in real estate transactions, he impressed with his work on the acquisition of the Festival Walk shopping mall in Kowloon, Hong Kong.

    MS GERALDINE LIM

    Heineken Asia Pacific regional legal director Ms Lim began her role at Heineken in 2013 after its acquisition of Asia Pacific Breweries (APB).

    As the then general counsel of APB, she was involved in its de-listing and integration process.

    She leads a team of three lawyers at Heineken.

 


This article was first published on Mar 08, 2017.
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Victims of scams on WeChat lost over $70,000

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Many victims have been cheated by scammers operating on Chinese social media app WeChat, the Singapore Police Force said yesterday. In all, more than $70,000 was lost by those who reported the scam.

The scammers had promised to sell various items, such as online gaming credits or foreign currency, at attractive rates.

For example, victims playing Chinese online games would encounter a pop-up window advertising the sale of in-game credits at an attractive discount.

This pop-up would instruct people to add the scammer on WeChat and register for accounts on a website so they could receive the credits.

The registration would require the victims’ personal particulars and bank account details.

The scammers did not deliver the in-game credits after the victims paid up and they became uncontactable on WeChat.

Others responding to advertisements offering online money changing services at attractive rates were also asked to add the scammers on WeChat.

The victims were asked to transfer money to local bank accounts to receive the currencies in the victims’ WeChat/Alipay accounts.

But after payments were made, the victims also did not receive any money from the scammers, who would also block the victim on WeChat and become uncontactable.

Police have the following advice:

  • Exercise caution when responding to online advertisements. If the offer sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
  • Bear in mind that the party you are dealing with online is a stranger. Avoid engaging in a transaction if you are required to communicate with the other party outside of the website.
  • Do not disclose personal information like your bank account details over the Internet.
  • Use the services of licensed money changers. It is against the law for anyone to operate a money-changing business without a valid licence from the Monetary Authority of Singapore.
  • When in doubt, call the anti-scam helpline at 1800-722-6688 or visit www.scamalert.sg.

lesterw@sph.com.sg


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Yellow taxis have fewer accidents than blue ones, says study

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The next time you hail a taxi, take note of its colour, for it might mean a safer ride.

Researchers at the National University of Singapore (NUS) found that taxis painted yellow, a colour that stands out, were involved in significantly fewer traffic accidents than taxis painted blue.

Their results were based on analysing 1½ years’ worth of detailed taxi, driver and accident data from a large fleet of over 4,000 yellow taxis and 12,500 blue taxis locally.

Yellow taxis were found to have about 6.1 fewer accidents per 1,000 taxis every month than their blue counterparts.

It meant an individual was about 9 per cent less likely to be in an accident in one of those.

Professor Ho Teck Hua, NUS deputy president of research and technology and lead investigator of the study, told The Straits Times that the study accounted for a majority – 60 per cent – of taxis in Singapore.

It was conducted in collaboration with Associate Professor Chong Juin Kuan from the NUS Business School and Assistant Professor Xia Xiaoyu from the Chinese University of Hong Kong Business School.

Their findings were published in the scientific journal Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences on Monday.

On the results, Prof Ho said that yellow taxis were more noticeable than blue taxis in both daylight and under street lighting.

“The difference in the accident rate between yellow and blue was highest in street lighting because the difference in visibility of the two colours was most pronounced against the dark background of night.”

The study also highlighted the potential economic savings of repainting all the blue taxis in the study yellow. It would cause 917 fewer accidents per year, generating over two million dollars worth of savings.

Studies into the link between vehicle colour and accident rates were previously conducted in 2007 by Monash University in Australia, which found that cars painted in lower-visibility colours such as black, blue and grey, tended to be involved in more accidents.

Singapore’s biggest taxi operator, with a fleet of blue cabs, ComfortDelGro told ST that the results of the study were “very interesting” and that the company would take a closer look at them.

hytay@sph.com.sg


This article was first published on Mar 8, 2017.
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Community events a hit for Sports Hub

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The gleaming dome of the National Stadium may be the crown jewel of the Singapore Sports Hub, a symbol of elite-level sports action, but the facility is also meant to host activities for the community to partake.

In a media briefing yesterday, Chin Sau Ho, the Sports Hub’s senior director for corporate communications and stakeholder management, shared statistics to show that interest in community activities at the Kallang venue enjoyed a sharp spike last year.

From 38,000 participants in 2015, the number rose to 92,000 last year. They involved 685 activities. The various events also attracted 70 different partners and sponsors. The Sports Hub is targeting 100,000 participants this year.

Chin said: “One of the aims of the Sports Hub is to help Singaporeans have a more active lifestyle. That’s what we’ve been doing since 2014.

“We are very encouraged by the response, with 685 events (last year). It works out to more than 60 events per month, almost two events a day. There’s always something here catering to people of different ages.”

Ashiq Idris, senior manager for sports and community programming, added that the participation numbers surged as the Sports Hub had always strived to provide the community programmes free.

While there has been criticism that the Sports Hub is struggling with a thin slate this year, Chin said that on the contrary, Kallang will be buzzing with activity.

He cited February’s HolyCrit cycling race and the S-League Community Shield football match, the Super Rugby matches on March 4 and 25 and May 20, the Coldplay concert (March 31 and April 1) and the HSBC Singapore Rugby sevens as events that will keep the stadium busy in the first two quarters.

On Saturday, the Hub will celebrate the first anniversary of its quarterly Community Play Day with a watersports-themed weekend.

About 10,000 participants are expected to descend on Kallang to try their hand in a dragon boat, kayak or pedal boat. There are also water-themed novelty events like water yoyo and a kids’ splash zone.

Away from the water, there are activities like Blackminton, a version of badminton played with luminous equipment.

Star Wars fans will be treated to a demonstration of lightsaber combat by instructors from The Saber Authority, an interest group on lightsaber swordsmanship. The group trains every Wednesday and Sunday at the National Stadium.

The sight of the glowing plastic blades and the electronic hum of the space-age swords unsettled an unsuspecting Chin initially.

He recalled: “The first time I stepped out (of office), I thought I was going to be attacked by somebody.

“And the group is getting larger. This is what the Hub is all about.”

meng@sph.com.sg

SPORTS HUB’S COMMUNITY PROGRAMME IN NUMBERS

PARTICIPANTS IN 2015

38,000

PARTICIPANTS IN 2016

92,000

ACTIVITIES IN 2016

685

Average of more than 60 events a month and almost two events a day


This article was first published on March 8, 2017.
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NParks taking steps to improve tree health

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The number of fallen trees has decreased significantly after the National Parks Board (NParks) introduced a tree management programme in 2001.

Senior Minister of State for National Development Desmond Lee told Parliament yesterday there were more than 800 cases of “tree failures” in Singapore last year, down from 3,000 in 2001.

“But we are deeply saddened each time such incidents cause injuries or loss of life,” said Mr Lee during the debate on his ministry’s budget.

Read also: Rooting out sick trees

Non-Constituency MP Dennis Tan had asked about the management of trees here. A 40m tembusu tree in the Singapore Botanic Gardens fell last month, killing one woman and injuring four others.

Mr Lee said NParks’ comprehensive tree management programme includes a regime of tree inspections and pruning aligned with international standards.

Records are digitised so NParks staff can retrieve information easily and ensure trees under the agency are checked and maintained according to schedule.

Read also: Singapore the No.1 tree city

“This system also enables NParks to zoom in on, and pre-emptively replace, storm-vulnerable species,” said Mr Lee. Singapore has seven million trees, of which two million are along streets, streetscapes and parks.

With the weather becoming increasingly unpredictable, NParks has stepped up inspections and taken measures to improve the health of trees, Mr Lee said. These include employing pruning techniques that improve tree structure and balance.

“NParks is also developing modelling techniques to better understand the structural behaviour of trees under heavy rain and wind, and also in microclimatic conditions,” Mr Lee said.


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Decision on Singaporean blogger’s US asylum request to be known in 2 weeks

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A JUDGE is expected to issue a decision in the case of a Singaporean blogger who is seeking asylum in the United States in around two weeks, his lawyer said on Tuesday.

Amos Yee, 18, who has been jailed twice in the Southeast Asian city-state, has been held at a detention facility outside of Chicago since arriving at O’Hare International Airport on Dec. 16 seeking political asylum.

After an hours-long hearing in a federal immigration court in Chicago, Sandra Grossman, Yee’s attorney, said a written decision would be issued in around two weeks.

The hearing was closed to the press to protect the identity of an individual providing testimony, Grossman said, and details were not released.

SEE ALSO: Recognise Amos Yee’s asylum claim, HRW urges U.S. government

Yee appeared by video for the hearing, Grossman said.

Kenneth Jeyaretnam, secretary general of the Reform Party, an opposition party in Singapore, said he gave testimony on the country’s treatment of political dissidents.

Jeyaretnam, who spoke outside the court room on Tuesday, has said previously he supports Yee’s asylum application and that the government of Singapore has persecuted and harassed Yee.

The Singapore Embassy in Washington could not be reached for comment regarding Yee’s case because it was after business hours.

SEE ALSO: Singaporean blogger Amos Yee detained by U.S. officials while seeking political asylum

Yee has been jailed twice in Singapore for online comments. His trials, which have been closely watched by rights groups and the United Nations, have fueled the debate in Singapore over censorship, the limits of free speech and political correctness.

In September of last year, Yee pleaded guilty to six charges of deliberately posting comments on the internet – in videos, blog posts and a picture – that were critical of Christianity and Islam. He was sentenced to six weeks in jail.

In 2015, Yee was convicted on charges of harassment and insulting a religious group over comments he made about former premier Lee Kuan Yew and Christians soon after Lee’s death. His sentence at the time amounted to four weeks in jail. – Reuters

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