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S Korean president Moon orders shutdown of old coal-fired power plants

Outdated coal-fired plants, aged 30 years or over, will be temporarily closed down as part of the government’s emergency measure to combat fine dust, Cheong Wa Dae said Monday.

Under the plans, 10 out of 59 coal-fired plants, located in the Gangwon, South Jeolla, South Chungcheong and South Gyeongsang provinces, will stop operating for a month in June.

The concerned power plants have been in operation for 32 to 44 years.

The government also plans to shut down the 10 plants for four months next year, from March to June, when power demand is relatively low and fine dust level is high.

“President (Moon Jae-in)’s decision to halt operating aged coal-fired plants shows his strong will to provide a fundamental solution to the current fine dust problem,” said Yoon Young-chan, the chief press secretary.

Yoon also said Moon has ordered the senior social affairs secretary to create a special task force to deal with measures to combat fine dust here.

“The government will also install dust-measuring devices at some 11,000 elementary to high schools across the nation to constantly monitor air quality,” said President Moon Jae-in during his visit to an elementary school in Seoul on Monday.

Moon added that he would inject some 60 billion won (S$75 million) to complete installing those devices as well as air circulators.

During the presidential campaign, Moon has vowed to cut fine dust emissions by 30 per cent by reducing the number of coal-fired power plants.

His energy policy pledges included permanently closing old coal-fired plants within his five-year term while reassessing plans to construct nine new plants.

He also pledged to close old nuclear power plants and suspend the construction of new ones in an aim to become a nation without nuclear power in 40 years.

“We can no longer delay the pursuit of safe and clean energies. I will reduce coal-fired power plants and nuclear reactors, but increase renewable natural gas power generation,” Moon said in a statement.

“If construction on a coal-fired power plant is less than 10 per cent completed, I will review the project after taking leadership of the country.”

South Korea has 59 coal-fired power plants that currently produce about 40 per cent of the country’s electricity.

Nuclear power is the second-biggest source of electricity accounting for about 30 per cent of the output, followed by liquefied natural gas at 25 per cent and oil at 3 per cent.

Renewable sources account for just around 2 per cent of the nation’s electricity production.

According to government data, the 10 old coal-fired plants account for almost 20 per cent of the pollution — 33,000 tons of dust, sulfur oxide and nitrogen oxide — discharged from the total number of coal-fired plants operated in the country.

Tuesday, May 16, 2017 – 10:42

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Foo Fighters to perform in Singapore in August

The rock band will be headed to three Asian cities later this year.

File photo: Rock legends Foo Fighters. (Photo: Foo Fighters/Facebook)

SINGAPORE: Rock legends Foo Fighters will be performing in Singapore this August, more than 20 years after their last gig here. 

The rock band will first make a stop in Seoul on Aug 22, before staging a concert in Bangkok on Aug 24. Their Singapore concert will take place on Aug 26 at the National Stadium, according to an announcement on its Facebook page on Tuesday (May 16). 

Tickets priced between S$128 and S$238 will go on sale on May 23 at 10am via Sports Hub Tix.

Foo Fighters was last due to perform in Singapore in 2012, but the show was cancelled after frontman Dave Grohl was told to take it easy on his voice. 

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Checklist of Financial Discussions All Couples Must Have Before Getting Married

So you’ve fallen in love. Maybe you’ve even done the unspeakable and balloted for an HDB flat. Well, before you fork out that downpayment for your first home and show up at the Registry of Marriages, here are 11 issues you absolutely must discuss with your spouse-to-be.

1. How big of a wedding to have

Believe it or not, many couples are forced to come to an unhappy compromise when it comes to the cost and scale of their weddings. Parents who insist on big wedding banquets are quite common, but this can cause problems if one half of the couple wants to have a super budget hipster wedding on some HDB rooftop.

2. Your accommodation options after marriage

Most Singaporean couples move in together right after marriage, which means it is crucial to discuss where you will live and what your budget for a home is. If, like most, you will be buying an HDB flat, you will have to choose one with which both are comfortable budget-wise.

3. Your opinions on child-rearing

It is absolutely crucial to know your partner’s thoughts on children and, if you both decide to have them, to discuss what your approach to child-rearing will be. Will you pull out all the stops and spare no expense in giving your child the best possible education and opportunities in life, plus his own iPad and iPhone? Or will you have budget limits and expect your child to learn some independence? Also, how will child-rearing impact both your careers? Will one of you stay home for a number of years, or will one or both of you switch to less-demanding jobs to free up time for the demands of child-rearing?

4. Your lifestyle needs

It’s hard to know what someone’s lifestyle and spending habits are really like until you actually live together. Will you be able to accept the fact that your partner spends thousands of dollars on handbags, or that he or she insists on buying every single household item at Daiso to save money? If your partner insists on buying a car, will you be on board? What if your spouse-to-be insists on donating 10 per cent of his/her income to a religious organisation?

5. Career plans

When you are married, your career decisions will directly or indirectly have an impact on the other party. So definitely have a chat about what your long-term career goals are. You want to know if your spouse-to-be is determined to sacrifice everything to claw his/her way up the career ladder, if his/her goal is to retire early or if there’s a radical career change somewhere in the works.

6. Long-term financial goals

As a married couple, when one person retires or withdraws from the workforce, the other will be affected. Discuss with your spouse your retirement plans. If you have similar goals, you can work together to achieve them even earlier. However, if your goals diverge wildly, you will need to discuss how to come to a compromise without killing each other-for instance, if you wish to retire early but your spouse wants to live a lavish lifestyle and let your children look after you, you’ve got a problem on your hands.

7. Needs of parents

Unless both sets of parents have planned very well for their own retirement and need no financial or physical assistance from either of you, you’ll need to discuss how much to contribute to each of your parents’ households, and what will happen in the event that any of the parents needs a caregiver. There are also lesser obligations that can give rise to conflict, such as whose family to spend Christmas or New Year with.

8. Extent to which you will merge your finances

It doesn’t make sense to count every single cent as a couple, but at the same time, you probably don’t want to merge your finances 100 per cent if both of you are working. Open a joint account and decide how much to contribute each month. If that’s not an option, you will have to decide who contributes how much towards expenses like groceries, home loan repayments and so on.

9. Investments and assets

The savings and investments of one or both of you are going to be relevant to you as a household. If your spouse has zero savings, for instance, you want to know, since you’ll be the one bailing him or her out if he or she gets retrenched or has to stop work for whatever reason. It’s also fair if both of you are aware of assets such as property owned by the other party-this can, by the way, bar you from applying for an HDB flat together.

10. Financial liabilities

You may have to help to bail your partner out by dealing with financial liabilities on his or her behalf should something happen to his or her income. So you want to have an idea of what loan repayments your partner has to deal with, whether they be student loans, car loans or credit card debt. If there’s any chance at all that your partner can’t handle his or her debt and could go bankrupt, you also want to know sooner rather than later.

11. How you will deal with emergencies

Sure, you could get married and live out a peaceful existence as the couple of the century, with your brood of Instagrammable babies who are all going to grow up to become doctors and lawyers. But accidents and mishaps do happen, and you want to at least have an idea of how you’d handle forseeable ones.

For instance, in the event that either of you falls ill and needs to be hospitalised, you want to ensure you’ve got adequate medical insurance. Life insurance is also a must if you’ve got dependents like kids or aged parents.

Also assess the ability each of you to hold the fort and support the entire household if the other gets retrenched. If the answer is no, some downsizing might be necessary if one of you suddenly finds himself/herself out of work.

What are the most important thing couples need to discuss about their finances before they get married? Share your views in the comments!

Tuesday, May 16, 2017 – 09:48

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6 factors to consider when hunting for your next dream home

After getting your first BTO and tenaciously scrimping, saving and working hard for the next 5 years, you’re now financially stable enough for your next home upgrade.

Larger HDB flats, condo units, landed property – options in the market are vast when you’re thinking of upgrading to a bigger property. So what’re some factors you should be looking for in resale properties besides the usual psf value and en-bloc potential? Here’re some factors to look out for in your next dream home:

1. Facing

Singapore faces sunny weather almost year round, so unless you enjoy coming back to a free sauna, you’d want to consider units that are naturally cooler.

These units would be largely facing East, North-East or South-East where the sun rises, as the sun tends to be hotter in the afternoon. In addition, concrete walls also tend to trap heat – and that heat would be slowly released as the day draws on. Considering most of us mere mortals usually head to work in the morning, a home facing East would not only trap less heat, but cool down substantially by the time we get home.

Of course, you don’t have to be anal and make sure it zhun-zhun face East la, some variant such as North-East or South-East will also suffice as the direction of the sun varies from its true East during different times of the year.

Property agents (the shady ones at least) would sometimes try to overcome this issue in West-facing properties by scheduling appointments earlier in the morning or later at night, or turning up the air-conditioning. So if you’d intend to save on the air-conditioner bill without compromising on comfort, arrange to view properties on sunny afternoons.

2. Wind

There’s more to buying a unit on a higher floor than just a great view. Making sure the view is open and unobstructed also ensures wind flowing through your home. This means if you’re thinking of picking that condo unit with the picturesque view of the swimming pool or clubhouse (and nothing else) be prepared to have little to no wind.

And for your utility bills to shoot up the sky because of how warm it’ll get.

For the best unrestricted views, consider high-rise apartments that are built next to landed homes. Chances of the landed owners giving up their plots of land for redevelopment and “blocking your wind” are slim.

3. Furnishing

If you’re buying a resale, interior furnishings matter as it affects how much you might potentially have to fork out for renovation in the future. But on the bright side, a large part of those costs is dependent on your own expectations of how you would like your home to look like.

While there are units that are so well-furnished that some of us would just move in and stay, most of the time these furnishings may be too old, or they do not meet our expectations. We’ll either end up spending a little to give a few things here and there a “facelift”, or just hacking the whole interior altogether and start anew.

The good news is you can always wait till you find a home that suits your tastes, or you can just lower your expectations. Always remember to give a thorough check to the furnishings for any cracks, broken tiles, peeling wood, etc. if you’re not planning to renovate.

4. Convenience

Besides the OBVIOUS “near MRT/ good schools/supermarket etc.”, you should look out for nearby places that speaks more to YOU.

Do you and your partner have a habit of sneaking out for a movie date while the kids are sleeping? Look out for places near malls with a movie cineplex.

Are your kids into sports? Make sure the condominium you’re moving into has all the sport amenities you’d like to have. Or, if you’re hunting for a landed property or HDB flat, that there’s a sports complex nearby.

Do you have a dog that requires monthly grooming? Pick a neighbourhood that has a vet and/or a groomer you can walk to in case of emergencies.

5. Peacefulness of environment

I tell you, that great view of the communal pool might seem really nice to look at now la. Come morning when you hear kids screaming about crying ar, you’d start hating yourself for your bad decision. They play catching here catching there, scream scream scream. Then cry because they kena caught. Then there’s the 20-something year old always coming home at the wee hours with his ultra zhng-ed out car, vroooming away.

If you’re choosing to stay near the carpark or the main road for the “convenience”, please make sure your property isn’t right next to it. Unless you’re a deep sleeper, you’d want to check out the distance of the property to the nearest road or carpark. And why stop there? Measure the distance from your place to the town centre, playground and swimming pool.

Live TOO close to any of these amenities and you and your family will seriously have no peace. And we all know how that can affect a child’s concentration in their studies.

6. Geographical location

Regardless of whether you drive, you’d want to consider the geographical proximity to family members you’ll visit often. In case we need to spell it out, we mean your elderly parents or married children. In a perfect world, the ideal location would be somewhere that has easy access to an MRT and expressway slip roads.

Because when it comes down to convenience, a place near an MRT would be more accessible than a centralised location where you’d have to wait to get on a bus. In this way, you got car no car, go north south east west also fast. Wanna visit ahma also can, visit your daughter also can, go town also can.

 

Of course besides the above factors we have our home loans to consider also lah. But that’s a topic for another day. Meanwhile, if you need help with your home loans, feel free to check out our home loan comparison tool on the best home loans, and give our mortgage specialists a call.

Tuesday, May 16, 2017 – 09:43

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Asian markets open higher following 2% jump in oil prices; dollar softer

Asian markets opened higher in early Tuesday trade, following the bounce in oil prices after the energy ministers of Russia and Saudi Arabia announced output cuts should be extended till March 2018 and shrugged off US political news on President Donald Trump.

US West Texas Intermediate crude jumped more than 3 per cent during the session yesterday following the news. Saudi Arabia and Russia are the world’s largest producers of oil.

US crude gained 0.37 per cent to trade at US$49.02 (S$69) a barrel while Brent crude added 0.31 per cent to trade at US$51.98.

The Nikkei 225 gained 0.5 per cent. In an exclusive interview with CNBC, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said Monday that his country would continue pushing for a trans-Pacific trade deal, but he hoped the US would rejoin the pact.

Thee Kospi bounced 0.64 per cent in early trade on Tuesday.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 added 0.31 per cent, due largely to gains in its materials sub-index, which was up 0.86 per cent.

Investors were also focused on a Washington Post report that Trump divulged highly classified information during his meeting with Russian officials last week.

Officials told the Post that the information was incredibly sensitive and that its exposure endangers the relationship with an ally, which had not approved sharing the information with Russia. This ally, officials told the Post, “has access to the inner workings of the Islamic State.”

The White House through National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster later denied the report. “At no time were any intelligence sources or methods discussed and no military operations were disclosed that were not already known publicly.”

The dollar index, which measures the dollar against a basket of foreign currencies, sank to trade at 98.883. It had traded at levels around the 99 handle last week.

This was due to strength in the euro, which rose for a third consecutive session to trade at US$1.098. The greenback gained against the yen after three straight sessions of losses, last trading at 113.66.

Meanwhile, the Aussie strengthened against the dollar to trade at US$0.7424. The Aussie had touched a near four-month low last week due to weaker commodity prices. The New Zealand dollar also climbed against the dollar, last trading at US$0.6891.

Prices of other commodities, including copper and aluminium, tracked the moves in oil, National Australia Bank Currency Strategist Rodrigo Catril said in note, adding that this “helped commodity-linked currencies outperform.” He added that the Kiwi and Aussie had given up some gains as oil prices eased overnight.

In economic news, minutes of the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) May meeting are expected at 9:30 am HK/SIN. A deluge of data from Europe is also expected during the European trading day, with the UK reporting CPI and PPI figures and Europe releasing Q1 GDP data at 4:30 pm and 5:00 pm respectively.

Over in the US, equities rose more than 0.4 per cent across the board, with energy stocks contributing to the gains. The S&P 500 finished the session 0.48 per cent higher while gains in tech and cybersecurity stocks caused the Nasdaq to rise 0.46 per cent.

 

Tuesday, May 16, 2017 – 09:40

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Commentary: Expansion of dog adoption programme doesn't improve stray dog situation in Singapore

SINGAPORE: Last week, the ADORE (Adoption and Rehoming of Dogs) project was expanded to allow dog handlers from the K-9 units and Military Working Dog Unit to adopt retired sniffer dogs. In many ways, this was a significant step, not only for animal welfare, but for Singapore society. 

Under current HDB rules, only certain toy breeds, such as Schnauzers and Shihtzus are allowed in HDB flats. In addition, the dogs have to be below 40cm in height and under 10kg in weight.

UNCOMFORTABLE SITUATION WITH STRAY ANIMALS

The ADORE project, introduced in 2012, allowed medium-sized mixed-breed dogs below 15kg and 50cm to be adopted and housed in HDB flats, under a stringent framework. Now, with this new expansion to include K-9 unit dogs, even larger breeds such as Labradors and English Spaniels will be allowed in HDB flats, for the first time in Singapore’s history.

Singapore has always been caught in an uncomfortable situation with regard to wildlife and stray animals. Although there is increasing awareness over animal-related issues, complaints are also on the rise. This is largely due to rapid urbanisation and deforestation – animals’ hiding places are increasingly being levelled to the ground to make way for housing estates and other developments.

In areas such as Punggol, many residents come face-to-face with stray dogs who lived there long before they did. The result is conflict. Humans are unhappy with dogs roaming near their homes; dogs protect their territories by barking. The Agri-Food and Veterinary Authority (AVA) received about 5,000 complaints about stray dogs last year, demanding for them to be removed.

Traditionally, AVA’s default method of solving these conflicts was to catch and cull these stray dogs. 23,229 stray dogs were culled over the last 12 years. Matters have improved in recent years – AVA is now working much more closely with animal welfare groups (AWGs) to rehome impounded dogs and help manage human-dog conflict.

At the same time, AWGs are actively sterilizing stray dogs, so that their population in the wild will not rise.

AWGs like SOSD also carry out dog adoption drives to encourage the adoption of strays and match them with suitable owners. (Photo: SOSD/FB)

Our work as an AWG is, however, paved with difficulties. HDB’s rule of allowing only small dogs means that stray dogs cannot be rehomed in more than 80 per cent of Singapore’s households.

CULLING STILL INEVITABLE OUTCOME FOR MOST STRAY DOGS

Although progress has been made with the ADORE project, it does not significantly improve the dire situation. Singapore’s stray dogs are mostly large. The majority are about 55 to 65cm tall and weigh 18 to 25kg. Only 10 per cent of dogs in shelters qualify for the ADORE project.

With more than 1,500 dogs already stuck in shelters with no homes to go to, AWGs are unable to take in any more dogs whose lives are on the line. The result – culling is still the inevitable outcome for the majority of stray dogs.

Repeated calls to increase the size of dogs allowed in HDB flats have been futile. HDB’s worry may be that Singaporeans are not ready to have larger dogs living amongst them. They may be worried that the idea that large dogs are “dangerous” is still widespread among people who do not like dogs.

The truth is, larger dogs bark less, are more gentle and are better with children than smaller dogs. The character of a dog has nothing to do with its size. Large dogs are bigger but they are not dangerous, nor do they cause more problems.

AWGs also help rehabilitate stray dogs so that they are ready for adoption. (Photo: SOSD/FB)

On the contrary, dog-related problems are mostly caused by irresponsible pet owners. Size has nothing to do with it.

ALLOW LARGER MIXED-BREED DOGS IN HDB FLATS

HDB’s concerns may be largely unfounded and can easily be overcome. First, the rules on dogs were formulated half a century ago, at a time when flats were smaller and packed denser together. Stricter rules were needed to ensure harmony for families living in close proximity. 

Today, HDB flats are larger and better designed. In fact, most condominiums are even smaller than HDB flats – and yet there are no restrictions on the size of dogs allowed.

Second, the socio-economic factors in Singapore have changed. We are now more educated and more affluent. We are starting to take notice of issues such as animal welfare and we are definitely more receptive towards dogs than we were 50 years ago.

The ADORE project goes a step further in ensuring dynamics in a HDB neighbourhood are not upset when a new dog is introduced. For instance, all ADORE dogs are required to undergo obedience training by a panel of accredited dog trainers. In addition, neighbours are interviewed prior to adoption to ensure that they are receptive of a larger dog in their vicinity.

This robust framework has worked very well for medium-sized dogs, and we are confident that it will work too for the larger sniffer dogs from K-9 units and for larger mixed-breed dogs as well.

LET STRAY DOGS FIND LOVING HOMES IN SINGAPORE

Increasingly, Singaporeans are calling for a humane method to deal with the stray dog problem, rather than culling them. In a study conducted by The Nielson Company and Save Our Street Dogs in 2015 to examine Singaporeans’ attitudes towards stray dogs in Punggol, 82 per cent of participants agreed that homeless dogs should be rehomed and only 2 per cent wished for dogs to be trapped and culled.

It is heartening to know that Singaporeans care. However, this vision can only be fulfilled, if existing regulations are relaxed to allow larger mixed-breed dogs in HDB flats.

In a world divided by trends like extremism and protectionism, it has become increasingly important to foster a more tolerant, kinder society. If a simple policy change can do that, there is very little reason not to look into it.

The K-9 expansion of ADORE is the first sign of some light at the end of the tunnel and a significant step in moving Singapore forward in the right direction. We are extremely grateful to MND for the initiative, and we look forward to the day when the thousands of stray and shelter dogs in Singapore no longer face persecution, but instead, are able to find loving homes.

Dr Siew Tuck Wah is President of Save our Street Dogs.

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Singapore FM meets Bhutan King; reaffirms bilateral ties

SINGAPORE: Foreign Affairs Minister Vivian Balakrishnan met Bhutan’s His Majesty King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck on his introductory visit to the kingdom, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a press statement on Monday (May 15).

The two men had a “candid discussion on developments in Bhutan”, Dr Balakrishnan in a Facebook post

“His Majesty shared his vision of restructuring Bhutan’s economy while preserving the rich culture and identity of the Bhutanese,” he wrote. “Singapore is happy to contribute to His Majesty’s vision for Bhutan’s development. There is much that both countries can do together.” 

Officials from Singapore’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs with the King and Queen of Bhutan. (Photo: Bhutan Royal Office of Media)

Dr Balakrishan and his wife also met Her Majesty Queen Jetsun Pema at the Tashichhodzong, Bhutan’s royal palace. 

Dr Balakrishnan added that he invited the King and Queen to visit Singapore soon.

On his visit, Dr Balakrishnan also called on Prime Minister Lyonchhen Tshering Tobgay and other Bhutanese leaders. During the meetings, he reaffirmed the warm bilateral relations between Singapore and Bhutan, and discussed ways to expand bilateral cooperation, MFA said. 

Dr Balakrishnan and Bhutan Minister for Labour and Human Resources Ngeema Sangay Tshempo jointly witnessed the signing of an MOU on collaboration in the field of technical and vocational education and training between Singapore’s Institute of Technical Education Services and the Bhutanese Ministry of Labour and Human Resources.

Dr Balakrishnan also presented books to Minister for Home and Cultural Affairs Dawa Gyaltshen as part of a handover ceremony for a donation of books from the Singapore National Library Board to the Bhutan National Library and Archives.

Dr Balakrishnan also attended a reception hosted by Minister for Foreign Affairs Damcho Dorji. 

During the meetings, he announced a training programme by Singapore Health Services (SingHealth) for Bhutanese healthcare professionals in emergency medicine and a clinical attachment for ear, nose and throat doctors. 

Dr Balakrishnan will leave Bhutan for Singapore on Wednesday.

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