Singapore retail sales down 13.3% in March but supermarkets buck trend

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SINGAPORE: Retails sales across almost all categories plunged in March but a few sectors were unscathed, most notably supermarkets and hypermarkets. 

Figures released by the Department of Statistics (SingStat) on Tuesday (May 5) showed that overall retail sales in March declined 13.3 per cent, compared to the same period last year. 

This is the biggest drop since September 1998, according to Reuters.

SingStat attributed the decline in retail trade to weaker domestic consumption and fewer tourist arrivals as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak.

Sales of clothes and footwear saw the sharpest decline of 41.6 per cent on-year, followed closely by food and alcohol. Department stores were also badly hit. 

Compared to February, sales of food and alcohol, and motor vehicles fell 21.6 per cent and 16.4 per cent respectively. 

Similarly, sales of optical goods and books declined 12.3 per cent, mainly because of a lower demand for books, according to SingStat.

Excluding motor vehicles, retail sales fell 9.7 per cent.

SUPERMARKETS BUCK TREND

With more people staying home because of safe distancing measures, supermarkets, hypermarkets, mini-marts and convenience stores benefitted from a higher demand for groceries. 

Supermarkets and hypermarkets saw higher sales of 35.9 per cent year-on-year in March, while mini-marts and convenience stores experienced a 4.7 per cent bump.

READ: Sheng Siong’s Q1 profit up by nearly 50% on back of ‘elevated’ COVID-19 demand; employees to get additional month of salary

One such supermarket chain, Sheng Siong, previously reported a near 50 per cent rise in first quarter profits following “elevated demand” that was triggered when the Government raised the DORSCON level to Orange on Feb 7.

Likewise, business has been reportedly brisk for grocery chains, minimarts and provision shops during the COVID-19 outbreak as they mop up some of the demand from people wanting to shop close to home.

Items such as rice, oil and toilet paper were particularly popular when panic buying took place, group managing director of grocery chain HAO mart Patrick Tan explained previously.

“Now they (customers) are moving on to the fresh items – fruits, vegetables, eggs … all these are high demand items,” he said.

READ: COVID-19: Minimarts, provision shops see brisk business but need additional manpower

A clear trend towards working from home was good news as well for those selling furniture, as well as computer and telecommunications equipment. These categories reported growth of between 9.3 per cent and 13.1 per cent compared to February.

Overall, the estimated total retail sales value in March was about S$3.3 billion. Of these, online retail sales made up an estimated 8.5 per cent.

table 1

(Table: SingStat)

FOOD SECTOR SEES DECLINE

Safe distancing measures also hit food and beverage services. Compared to the same period last year, sales fell 23.7 per cent in March.

On a seasonally adjusted basis, sales of food and beverage decreased 9.6 per cent in March compared to February.

The total sales value of food and beverage services in March was estimated at S$678 million. Of these, online food and beverage sales made up an estimated 15.6 per cent.

Turnover of food caterers and restaurants fell 58.1 per cent and 30.3 per cent respectively in March compared to the previous year. 

READ: Singapore to start gradual easing of circuit breaker measures as COVID-19 community cases decline

table 2

(Table: SingStat)

Sales at cafes, food courts and other eating places, and fast food outlets decreased 14.5 per cent and 2.2 per cent respectively year-on-year. On a month-on-month basis, these outlets and restaurants recorded lower sales of between 1.3 per cent and 9.4 per cent during this period.

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